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Supply Management

Why It Matters

Chicken is loved by Canadians, so growing the right amount every day is important.

Supply Management matches production to what consumers are looking for, so you can be sure that locally grown chicken is available at the grocery store and on your plate.

Supply Management is one of Canada’s agricultural strengths. It is a practical, made-in-Canada system that helps farmers produce the right amount of chicken, eggs, turkey, and dairy to meet Canadian demand and standards — while supporting stable prices, local farms, and a dependable food supply.

It does so much!

FAQs

  • If you’re buying fresh chicken in BC, it was very likely raised here or nearby.
  • Supply management helps BC farmers match local chicken production to local demand.
  • Look for Canadian or local origin information on the label if you want to be sure.

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  • Compared with many other proteins, chicken remains a practical & affordable choice for many families – not to mention healthy.
  • Chicken prices have risen recently, because the cost of the things we use to raise chicken have risen. Like other foods, chicken price reflects real costs such as feed, labour, energy and equipment.
  • If you compare the year over year trend of the price of chicken in Canada, you will see a relatively stable price with minor fluctuations, rather than the volatile prices other main food items have experienced.
  • Supply management helps determine the farm-gate price — the price paid when chickens leave the farm — not the final grocery-store price. Processors and retailers set the final price shoppers see in stores.

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  • BC chicken farmers follow strict food safety, animal care and biosecurity requirements.
  • Farms are licensed, certified and audited regularly.
  • Canadian chicken is raised without hormones or steroids, which have not been permitted in Canadian chicken production for decades.
  • Those standards help give families confidence in the chicken they bring home.

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  • Supply Management was originally set up by farmers for farmers, at a time when competition was fierce, prices were volatile, and farmers and shoppers lacked certainty.
  • Chicken farms are paid a fair price for the chicken that leaves their farms. This income ensures they can cover their cost of production, including what it takes to meet Canada’s high food safety and animal care standards, while providing a life for their families and investing a bit back into their farms.
  • There are nearly 2400 broiler chicken farms across Canada — about 320 of those are in BC. Over 90% are family-owned and operated. 
  • Many chicken farmers attest to being second- or third-generation growers.

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  • Supply management helps Canada keep producing much of its own chicken, dairy and eggs.
  • Other countries often want more access to the Canadian market so they can sell more product here. Supply Management has firm limits on how much chicken is allowed to be imported, given preference to food grown in Canada.
  • More imports can mean less room for Canadian-raised food on grocery shelves.
  • Protecting Supply Management helps protect local farms, Canadian food production, and a dependable supply of fresh food.

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Supply Management is Canada’s homegrown agricultural superpower — our uniquely Canadian system that keeps fresh, local chicken on BC tables

In fact, Supply Management had a significant start in BC. Seeing the success of wheat pools in the prairies, BC chicken growers were the first to unite in the early 1960s to safeguard BC’s chicken industry. By the 1970s, a national system was put in place to ensure all Canadians enjoy top-quality, locally-grown, ethically-raised chicken.

What it means for shoppers

Made in Canada

A proven food system built here at home

Matched to demand

Production tracks what British Columbians actually buy

Steady Supply

Fresh, local food for grocery stores and restaurants at a stable price

Strict standards

Among the world's toughest food safety and animal care rules

How Supply Management Works

Supply Management is true to its name — a system that manages the supply of chicken, and regulates the work around growing top-quality food.

Supply Management Balances & Protects

Together, these defining pillars create a stable, reliable system for all Canadians — for farmers, the agricultural industry, grocery stores, and families.

How much food is produced locally

Quotas ensure farmers grow a steady and planned supply.

How much food is imported

Imports from foreign markets are limited, putting the food our farmers grow first.

The price farmers receive for what they grow

Their cost of production informs whether they are paid fairly.

BC chicken farmers are expected to grow what BC residents regularly need. There are chicken farms and processors throughout the province, supporting their communities and stocking grocery stores with fresh, locally grown chicken.

And a chicken farmer can only grow that chicken by following strict food health and safety rules and animal welfare practices — some of the highest in the world!

A predictable supply of quality food is managed in BC and across the country. This makes for a stable market with reliable prices.

It helps prevent the boom-and-bust cycle seen in other markets, where under- or oversupply drives prices up or down for shoppers and farmers.

In less stable markets, pressure to produce at ever-lower prices or below cost contributes to consolidation, harsh competition, and can even force family farms out of business.

Chicken growers get paid based on the real cost of raising chicken to Canadians standards. Farmers are then able to support their families, invest back into their farms, and keep providing high-quality chicken.

Supporting the people who grow your food makes for a resilient food system.

It helps farmers earn a dependable return without relying on government subsidies or bailouts. Common in other countries, those subsidies may not add up at the checkout but are a hidden cost to taxpayers.

“When you taste BC chicken, there is a difference!”
– Dale Krahn, Chicken Grower, Fraser Valley

Food Security Grown
Close to Home

Supply Management is national, but it is implemented province by province. In BC, that means chickens are grown and processed all over the province, meeting local demand — most of the fresh chicken in your grocery store is locally grown!

That local capacity is important in an uncertain world. Trade disruptions, disease like avian influenza, extreme weather, and global supply chain challenges affect your food. Our system allows for a coordinated response where provincial boards work together to stabilize local supply and coordinate needs between provinces.

A strong chicken industry here at home helps Canada remain less dependent on other countries for an essential protein.

Your food is likely grown by a nearby farm
Fresh, top-quality meat in stores
Secure food supply during crises
Reliance on local Canadians, not foreign sources

High Standards
You Can Trust

Supply-managed chicken farmers must meet rigorous food safety, animal care, and biosecurity standards. Farms are inspected and audited regularly to ensure those standards are being followed.

Canada also has clear rules about how chicken is raised, some of the highest in the world. Hormones and steroids have not been permitted in Canadian chicken production for decades. All broiler chicken is grown cage-free and free-range. In competitive or less regulated markets, standards may be skipped to sell more. Not so in Canada.

You can be confident the chicken was raised to standards that protect health, animal welfare, and public trust — grown so well that you’d let your family eat it.

No hormones or steroids for decades
Cage-free and free-range in British Columbia
Certified and licensed farms
Audited annually against high standards

A system worth protecting

We believe in BC’s chicken growers. And we believe BC families deserve fresh, local chicken raised to some of the highest standards in the world.

Across Canada, supply-managed farms support hundreds of thousands of jobs, contribute billions of dollars to the economy and help feed Canadian families every day. The system works because it puts Canadian food security, fair prices, stable supply, and local production first.

Weakening or eliminating Supply Management would mean more reliance on imported food and less Canadian production under Canadian standards.

In a world where stability can no longer be taken for granted, any system that strengthens Canadian self-sufficiency — especially in food — is worth defending.

Supply Management

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